涓婃湀鍒濆洖浜嗚稛鑰佸锛屾濂借稌涓婅静(n贸ng)蹇欐敹楹�銆傚閯�(xi膩ng)鐨勭敯閲庝笂锛岄噾榛冪殑楹ョ敯涓€鏈涚劇闅�锛岄亥娴湪闄藉厜涓�?li谩n)u鏇崇敓濮�锛屼豢浣涙槸澶ц嚜鐒剁躬鍒剁殑涓€骞呯編楹楃殑鐣嵎銆�
璧板湪鐢伴枔灏忛亾涓�锛屽竷璋烽偿姝″揩鐨勫彨鑱查€忛亷鐔辨埃楱伴ò鐨勯亥娴緸寰堥仩(yu菐n)寰堥仩(yu菐n)鐨勫湴鏂瑰偝閬庝締锛屽畠鍊戜豢浣涘湪鐢ㄨ嚜宸辩殑鏂瑰紡瑷磋钁楄睈鏀剁殑鍠滄倕?锛熻珴搴佃娴☆挐顗ｂ啇婧勬柀鎸奸偅閫�?锛屾槸澶忓鐗规湁鐨勫懗閬�銆傞€欑ó鐛�(d煤)鐗圭殑鍛抽亾锛屼豢浣涗竴鎶婇懓鍖�锛屾墦闁嬩簡瑷樻喍鐨勯枠闁€锛屽皣鎴戠殑鎬濈窉鎷夊洖鍒颁簡鍏掓檪(sh铆)鍜屽浜轰竴璧锋敹楹ョ殑鏃ュ瓙锛岄偅浜涚磾鐪熺殑蹇▊鍜岃緵鍕�锛岄兘浠夸經鍙堟诞鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ溂鍓�銆�
閭ｆ檪(sh铆)鍊�锛屾敹鍓叉(j墨)閭勪笉鏄緢鏅強锛屽埌浜嗛亥瀛愭垚鐔熺殑瀛ｇ瘈(ji茅)锛屾暣鍊�(g猫)鏉戣帄閮芥矇娴稿湪涓€鐗囧繖纰岃€屽枩鎮呯殑姘涘湇涓€傜埗瑕瘝瑕懜榛戣捣搴�锛屾墜鎸侀惍鍒€锛岃叧姝ュ寙鍖嗚蛋閫�(j矛n)閭ｇ墖瀵嗗瘑楹婚夯鐨勯亥鐢�锛岄枊鍟熶竴澶╃殑鍕炰綔銆傚緟闄藉厜鍗囪捣锛屽湴鐣旈牠宸茬稉(j墨ng)澹樿捣浜嗘墡濂界殑鏁存暣榻婇綂鐨勯亥鎹�銆傞櫧鍏夐€忛亷楹ョ鐨勭斧闅欙紝鏂戦鍦扮亼鍦ㄤ粬鍊戞豢鏄睏姘寸殑鑷変笂锛屾槧鍑轰竴鍊�(g猫)鍊�(g猫)鍫�(ji膩n)姣呰€屽嫟鍕炵殑韬奖銆傛檪(sh铆)涓嶆檪(sh铆)鏈�(hu矛)鏈夌埗瑕殑鑱查煶寰炲湴閭ｉ牠鍌充締锛�“灏忓績楹ヨ姃鎶婁綘鎵庝簡銆傛壘鍊�(g猫)妯硅敪涔樻都鍘诲惂銆�”鎴戝拰鍝ュ摜濮愬璺熷湪鐖舵瘝鐨勮韩鍚�锛屽(xu茅)钁椾粬鍊戠殑妯ｅ瓙鍓查亥瀛愶紝鍕�(d貌ng)浣滅暐椤鎷�锛屽嵒璁撴垜鍊戞▊姝や笉鐤层€傛瘡鐣�(d膩ng)鍓蹭笅涓€鐗囬亥瀛�锛屾垜鍊戦兘鏈�(hu矛)姝″懠闆€韬嶏紝浠夸經瀹屾垚浜嗕竴闋�(xi脿ng)鍋夊ぇ鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)銆傜敯鍩備笂锛岄倓鍙互鐪嬪埌鍏朵粬瀛╁瓙鍊戣拷閫愬瑝鎴茬殑韬奖锛屼粬鍊戞垨瑷辨矑鏈夊儚澶т汉鍊戦偅妯ｇ洿鎺ュ弮鑸囧埌杈�(n贸ng)娲讳腑锛屼絾浠栧€戠殑绗戣伈鍜屾妯備篃鐐洪€欑墖璞愭敹鐨勯亥鐢板娣讳簡涓€鎶逛寒鑹�銆�
鐣�(d膩ng)鎴�(zh脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)寰炲湴閲岃綁(zhu菐n)绉诲埌纰鹃亥鍫�(ch菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)锛岄偅鏄彟涓€鐣箒蹇欑殑鏅薄銆傚ぇ浜哄€戠敤鏈ㄦ潏灏囬亥瀛愭寫鍒板牬(ch菐ng)鍦颁笂锛岀劧鍚庣敤纰岃桓涓€鍦堝湀鍦扮⒕澹撱€傛垜鍊戝皬瀛╁瓙鍓囧湇鍦ㄦ梺閭�锛屽ソ濂囧湴鐪嬭憲楹ョ▓琚⒕澹撴垚楹ョЦ锛岄偅涓€鐗囩墖楹ョ鐮存鑰屽嚭锛屽緸閲戦粌璁婃垚娣遍粌锛屾渶鍚庤畩鎴愪竴椤嗛椋芥豢鐨勯亥绮�銆�
鎺ヤ笅渚嗗氨鏄洭灏忛亥锛岄€欐槸涓€鍊�(g猫)寰堟湁瓒ｇ殑鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆傞亥绮掕鍧囧嫽鍦伴嫪鏁ｅ湪瀵棅鐨勫牬(ch菐ng)鍦颁笂锛屼豢浣涗竴寮靛法澶х殑閲戣壊鍦版銆傛瘡闅斾竴娈垫檪(sh铆)闁�锛屾垜鍊戝厔濡逛笁浜哄氨瑕佽吉娴佹嬁璧风鑰欐憻鍕�(d貌ng)楹ョ矑锛岀⒑淇濇瘡涓€椤嗛亥绮掗兘鑳借澶櫧鏇€�銆傛憻楹ユ檪(sh铆)锛屾垜鍊戞槸涓嶇┛闉嬬殑锛屽厜鑵宠俯鍦ㄦ煍杌熸韩鏆栫殑楹ョ矑涓婏紝鎶婂钩閶湪鍦颁笂鐨勯亥瀛愬嬀鍕掑嚭鎴愬悇绋吉寤�锛屼豢浣涘湪閫�(j矛n)琛屼竴鍫�(ch菐ng)鐗瑰垾鐨勮棟琛�(sh霉)鍓�(chu脿ng)浣�銆傛暣鍊�(g猫)楹ュ牬(ch菐ng)浼间箮閮借畩鎴愪簡鎴戝€戠殑鑸炶嚭(t谩i)锛屾垜鍊戠洝鎯呭湴灞曠ず钁楄嚜宸辩殑鍓�(chu脿ng)鎰忓拰琛ㄦ紨銆傛垜鍊戜篃鏈�(hu矛)鐩镐簰鎵撹叮锛屾瘮璩借鎽熷緱鏇村揩銆佹洿鍧囧嫽銆傚伓鐖�锛屾垜鍊戦倓鏈�(hu矛)鍦ㄩ亥鍫�(ch菐ng)涓婄炕婊�銆佽烦韬嶏紝浜彈钁楅€欏€�(g猫)鑸炶嚭(t谩i)甯朵締鐨勭劇鐩℃妯�銆�
楹ュ牬(ch菐ng)鏃侀倞鏄竴搴у骇鍫嗘垚閲戝瓧濉旂媭鐨勯亥鑽夊灈锛屾洭骞插悗鐨勯亥鑽夊灈楂樿伋鑰岀┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屾槸澶ц嚜鐒惰磮(z猫ng)鑸囨垜鍊戠殑绁炲妯傚湌銆傛垜鍊�?c猫)璇欏簚鎺犳宄欎开椴嗙矉鈧�(g猫)鍊�(g猫)灏忕獰绐�锛屾墦閫犳垚鑷繁鐨勭瀵嗗熀鍦�锛岀洝鎯呭湴鍦ㄩ噷闈㈠瑝鎴茬帺鑰嶏紝鐜╂崏杩疯棌銆侀亷瀹跺绛夊悇绋父鎴�锛屼韩鍙楄憲绔ュ勾鐨勫揩妯傘€�
鏅屽崍涓€閬�锛岄亥瀛愬氨鏇殑宸笉澶氫簡锛屾瘝瑕渻(hu矛)鐘掕碁鎴戝€�——璨烽洩绯�锛岄€欑劇鐤戞槸璁撴垜鍊戞渶鑸堝ギ鍜屾湡寰呯殑浜嬫儏浜�銆傛帴閬庨洩绯曞悗锛屼竴婧滅厵鍦拌窇鍒拌嚜宸辩殑楹ヨ崏鍨涘皬绐╅噷锛屽搧鍢楄憲闆硶鐨勭敎缇庡拰娑肩埥锛岀劇姣斿垢绂�銆傚墰闁嬪锛屾垜鍊戝皬蹇冪考缈煎湴鑸旇憲闆硶銆傚悗渚�锛岄毃钁楅洩绯曠殑閫愭几铻嶅寲锛屾垜鍊戜笉寰椾笉鍔犲揩鍚冮洩绯曠殑閫熷害銆傞洊鐒跺悆鐩哥暐椤嫾鐙�锛屼絾閭ｇó婊胯冻鎰熷拰蹇▊鏄劇娉曡█鍠荤殑銆�
澶滄櫄锛岀箒鏄熺嚘鐖�锛屾垜鍜屽摜鍝ュ濮愭媺渚嗗腑瀛愯汉鍦ㄩ亥鍫嗘梺閭婏紝绌烘埃涓綄婕憲楹ュ瓙鎴愮啛鍚庣壒鏈夌殑棣欑敎鍛抽亾锛岃畵浜烘矇閱�銆傛瘝瑕潗鍦ㄤ竴鏃�锛岄枊濮嬭瑳杩伴偅浜涚濂囩殑姘戦枔鏁呬簨锛屽皣鎴戝€戝付鍏ヤ簡鍙︿竴鍊�(g猫)濂囧够涓栫晫銆傚ス閭勪笉鏅�(sh铆)绌挎彃钁楁垜鍊戝厔濡逛箣闁撲互鍓嶆墦楝х殑瓒ｄ簨锛屾垜鍊�?c猫)璺塯绗戣伈涓€�(j矛n)鍏ュあ(m猫ng)閯�(xi膩ng)銆傚崐澶滈啋渚嗘檪(sh铆)锛屾墠鐧�(f膩)瑕鸿嚜宸卞凡鏄湪婧殩鐨勫簥涓�銆傚師渚�锛屾槸鐖惰Κ鍦ㄦ垜鍊戠啛鐫″悗锛屽皣鎴戝€戜竴涓€鎶卞洖浜嗘埧闁�锛岃紩杓曡搵濂借瀛�銆�
鏅�(sh铆)鍏夎崗鑻�锛岄偅浜涙敹楹ュ線浜嬪拰姹楁祦娴硅儗鐨勫勾浠ｏ紝閮藉凡琚鏈堢殑闀�(zh菐ng)娌虫倓鐒跺付璧�锛屽彧鐣欎笅浜嗘贰娣＄殑鍥炴喍銆傚皬鏅�(sh铆)鍊�锛屾垜灏�(du矛)杈�(n贸ng)娲荤殑鍗拌薄绺芥槸鑸�“绱�”閫欏€�(g猫)瀛楃溂绶婂瘑鐩搁€�锛岀附瑕哄緱鍋氳静(n贸ng)娲绘棦绻侀噸鍙堝柈瑾�(di脿o)锛岃畵浜烘劅鍒扮柌鎲婂拰涓嶆豢锛屾垜鎯宠憲閫冮洟閫欑墖鍦熷湴銆�
濡備粖锛岀暥(d膩ng)鎴戝啀娆″洖鍒伴€欑墖鐔熸倝鐨勫湡鍦�?f霉)]姹楀闆�锛屽収(n猫i)蹇冨嵒鎰熷埌鍏呭(sh铆)鍜屾豢瓒�銆傞€欑ó閰ｆ殺娣嬫紦鐨勬劅瑕�锛岃畵鎴戦珨椹�(y脿n)鍒颁簡鐢熸椿鐨勭湡瀵�(sh铆)鍜屾繁鍒�銆傛櫄涓婏紝鐤叉唺濡傛疆姘磋埇娑屼締锛屾垜鍗诲湪閫欎唤鐤叉唺涓壘鍒颁簡鍏�(n猫i)蹇冪殑瀹夊锛屼篃涔熸彌渚嗕簡娣辨矇鐨勭潯鐪�銆傛垜闁嬪閲嶆柊瀵╄閫欑墖鏇剧稉(j墨ng)璁撴垜鎰熷埌鑻︾疮鐨勫湡鍦帮紝瀹冧笉鍐嶆槸鎴戦€冮洟鐨勫皪(du矛)璞�锛岃€屾槸鎴戝績闈堢殑姝稿銆傞€欑ó鍥炴鑷劧銆佽Κ杩戝湡鍦扮殑鎰熻锛岃畵鎴戞洿鍔犳嚪蹇靛拰鐝嶆儨閫欐鑸囧湡鍦板叡搴︾殑鏅�(sh铆)鍏�銆傦紙闄滈嫾闆嗗湗(tu谩n)閫�(j矛n)鍑哄彛鏈夐檺鍏徃 瀛腹涓癸級
